Influenza influencing democracy
نویسنده
چکیده
The vaccine against the pandemic or so-called swine flu caused scientific, political, and public health controversy all over the world. In Croatia, the whole case told us a lot about the state of the health care system, scientific community , and level of democracy. When the new flu season started in December 2010, I found myself in the same uncomfortable position as at the peak of flu hysteria of 2009, when the World Health Organization (WHO) proclaimed the pandemic (1). As I then reported on the problematic contract between Novartis and the importer, the Institute of Immunology in Zagreb (2), and tried to stimulate a public debate about this contract, many people thought that I could give them an honest advice on whether to receive a flu shot or not. In 2009 and 2010, I received a number of calls and Facebook queries from worried people – mostly with some chronic health problem, who were confused by contradictory pieces of information that they could not put together to make a decision. As I am not a physician, I thought – can I give such ad-vice? Of course, I concluded at first that I could not. However , is the discussion on the contracts between the vaccine makers and European countries in which the makers decline their responsibility for the side-effects meant only for physicians and pharmacologists? To me, it should not be; moreover, the content of such unusual contracts is completely outside of their competence. This is, in the first place, a global precedent, which should be discussed from ethical, legal, human rights, and political aspects, and finally from the aspect of the relationship toward the consumer. In addition, as many governments, particularly the Croatian government, invested much effort to hide the contract from the public, it is a question of suspending democracy. Therefore, we have to seriously ask ourselves – " What is going on here? " I was aware of these issues more than a year ago and tried to explain them during my public appearances, when my colleague editors from TV stations asked me to talk, always in the company of physicians. In one of these TV talk-shows, I openly asked the editor why only physicians were asked to participate in such debates, but I am not sure that my point was taken by anyone. The phenomenon of pandemic flu vaccine is a topic for multidisciplinary discussion, …
منابع مشابه
شناسایی عوامل اثرگذار بر سرمایه سیاسی
Nowadays democracy is essential for governance and citizens want to play increasing roles in policy making. But maximum political participation is not the only factor for the realization of real democracy and other preconditions such as political trust, political knowledge, acceptance of political democratic norms and political networks need. All of these concepts present political capital, whi...
متن کاملDemocracy and Environment Quality in Selected Countries: An Application of Panel Data
T his study investigates the relationship between quality of environment and democracy among different countries over the period of 2002 - 2012. Democracy and accumulated democracy indices have been considered as political inequality variables influencing the quality of the environment among different countries in the reduced form of Kuznets’ environmental curve (EKC) hypotheses mode...
متن کاملFactors influencing influenza vaccination among nurses in teaching hospitals of Yazd University of Medical Sciences in 2011
Background and Purpose: Influenza (flu) causes many hospitalization and death in the year. It is recommended health care workers (HCW) receive the annual flu vaccine. But studies have shown that a few of medical staffs are vaccinated against flu. This study was conducted to determine the incentives and disincentives of flu vaccination in nurses. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted...
متن کاملDemocracy and Agricultural Productivity
This study attempts to empirically examine the impact of democracy on agricultural productivity by estimating a cross-country agricultural production function. In the regressions, we control the education, economic freedom, climate and geographic variables, in order to see if democracy can still explain a significant portion of the heterogeneity of agricultural productivities across countries. ...
متن کاملKnowledge and practice about influenza vaccination and compliance with influenza immunization among pregnant women in Sari, 2013
Background and Purpose: Pregnant women are at a higher risk of influenza infection, and influenza vaccination is recommended for these women to reduce the associated complications. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and practice about influenza vaccination and identify the factors influencing compliance with influenza immunization among pregnant women. Methods: This cross-sectional ...
متن کامل